By the end of October , 2008 , His Highness Alhaji (Dr) Ado Bayero, The Emir of Kano, will be on throne for 45 years. The charismatic Emir is considered the greatest of traditional rulers in the whole of West Africa, and the greatest also of all Emirs that have ruled Kano from Habe Dynasty to the Fulani Dynasty as he has accomplished great works during his reign the like of which could only be accomplished during the epocs of Muhammadu Rumfa, Sarki Suleimanu and Abdullahi Bayero.
Charisma, dignity, elegance and honour had centralised the reign of Alhaji ( Dr) Ado Bayero which proved the way for him to be a colussus, added to his regalia and splendour, have won him acclaim and dignity to the language, costumes and other customs of Hausa and Fulani people of Kano.
The traditional institution has personified into Ado Bayero and made him a shining star among holders of office in the traditional institution. No royal father within Nigeria and her neighbours commands the respect that the Emir of Kano does over his subjects.His vast experience in leadership has helped Kano to be a centre of remarkable achievements in development, rising from defunct Northern Region to full -fleged state and sprouted from antique trans-sahara route to a momentous commercial, and industrial centre in Africa, and of course , all kind of international businesses.
The concern of the masses is his central view since his youthful days. He was identified as a helper, supporter and defender of the masses which issue has led the authorities of that time to brand him as " a radical " and in their opinion he was too close to the masses to serve the intrest of the establishment. He used his position as the Chief of the Northern Authority Police (Wakilin Doka) in an era when abuse of human rights was at it's peak in Nigeria to protect the poor, oppressed, suppressed and downtrodden from abuse of powers by politicians, goverment functionaries, members of the Raoal court, the alkalai and the Native Authority Constabulary.
There are so many narrations of how he saved innocent poor souls from notoriously reckless abuse of power , such as the case of a man brought from Ringim Town (now in Jigawa state) to Kano whose offence was that he pinned a NEPU badge on his chest. Ado Bayero asked the arresting officer if NEPU was not a registered political party? The officer said it was, and he ordered the officer to release the man. So also the narration of a man from Jahun (now also in Jigawa state)who was arrested and brought to Kano on the accusation of abusing the Sardauna of Sokoto. Ado Bayero asked the man who brought the arrested person if he was the Sardauna? The man said no. He then ordered the release of the detainee. Another man was said to have abused the Emir of Kano. He told the arresting officer that the Emir was his father and as the Emir's son , he had decided to forgive the man. The courageous activities of Ado Bayero to reduce the oppression against the poor led the Northern People's Congress (NPC) to accuse him of being a secret member of the Northern Element Proggressive Union (NEPU) which had been formed by the late Mallam Aminu Kano in a bold effort to mobilise the masses and check the abuses of the citizen's right. They silently removed him as Wakilin Doka and appointed him as Nigeria'a Ambassador to Senegal.
Tolerance, patience, and ability to accomodate have earned Ado Bayero a unique respect and honour from all Nigerians and citizens of neibouring countries. Regardless of the part of the country one comes from the South-West, South-South, South -East or other parts of Northern Nigeria- he will find Kano to be a second home. And no tribe or people from other parts of the country have ever accused him of partisanship in molesting or maltreating them. So also from religoius point of view , non -Muslims have never complained that the Emir has, in anyway, used his position to harass or deny them their freedom of worship. Even among the Muslims no sect or group will accuse him of having a sinister agenda to persecute their members for his, or other sect's intrest. These qualities endear him to all in love , respect , understanding and total acceptability to his royal leadership and service. Uniqueness of his leadership style has made Kano to be home to many Nigerians, Africans, Asians and Europeans as there are equal oppurtunities for all , irrespective of where you come from, your tribe, religion, social status and political affiliation. The people of Kano have learnt from him the importance of respecting and honouring guests, and this has led Kano to be Nigeria's League of Nations where there is equality and oppurtunity for all.
As a Prince Ado Bayero was an exception among their Royal Highness - Kano Princes - of those days. He was simple, humble and law abiding. When he was a student of Kano Middle School (now Rumfa College) as other Princes from Royal Families of Kano were reported to have been sent special meals from the home throughout their stay at the Middle School, but Ado Bayero shunned that luxury and stuck to the meals provided by the school. It was reported that he once said " a student was a student , prince or no prince". Some Princes were also reported to have been flouting school regulations continously, which offence led them to have brushes with the school authority. On his part, Ado Bayero obeyed school regulations, served his seniors and even washed plates used by them. He actively participated in all school works like sweeping lanes and dormitories, and other activities to maintain cleaniness in the school.
Another distinct quality of Ado Bayero is that all hius children do attend public schools right from the primary up to the secondary school and higher institutions in the country. He has refused to segragate his children from the children of the masses , which manner is the norm among other traditional rulers , politicians and elites of today. His children also mix with other children in the community, either children of the rich or poor in their day to day activities, unlike other elites who cut-off any sort of relationship between their children and childrens of the have-nots as they attend separate schools right from nursery up to secondary schools and higher institution, and presently even the type of employment they occupy.
Dr Bayero's sense of judgement with justice and equity has led so many people to go before him to solve their disputes. He listens and attends to their complaints where cases that would have spent years in courts could be solved within minutes.
Education, especially building of Islamic schools, are his major priorities and he also donates huge amounts of money to build such schools within and outside Kano. As indication of his great concern for religous knowledge, the great Emir needs no long notices to attend any occasion for an Islamiyya or Islamic secondary school. His conern and intrest for education is motivating the youths of Kano to seek for knowledge especially those in Islamic schools as they look forward to the day they will graduate and have the honour of coming face to face with His Highness to receive their certificates.
As Nigeria's Heads of State testify Ado Bayero is among a few royal and religious leaders that have never requested , asked or begged for any favour for themselves while in office. This shows that Ado Bayero is not the type that uses his office to beg , solicit or ask for personal favours.
We pray that may His Highness Alhaji(Dr) Ado Bayero have more years for Kano to continue to delevope. May Allah give him more strength in faith and health. Ran Takawa, San Kano , ya dade.
Shehu Mustapha Chaji
shehuchaji@yahoo.com
08038222575
Friday, 17 October 2008
Wednesday, 15 October 2008
FRSC at 20: The Challenges Ahead
FRSC at 20: The Challenges Ahead
This year the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) turns 20 years with it's creation. The commission came into existance in 1988 during the military regime of General Ibrahim Babangida , with the aim of regulating the traffic laws on our roads, observe and advise authorities the conditions or worthiness of our roads. They also sanitise the public on importance of abiding by road ethics and regulations.
FRSC claimed that it had been doing alot in the area of sanitising the public on the road safety eventhough it do encounter alot of problems especially from impatient and sturbborn road users including the non-implementation of it's suggestions on conditions of our roads.Road accidents is among the leading disasters that kills human beings , it is the 9th killer as 1.2 million people lost their lives world wide every year with another 50 million or more sustaining various degrees of injuries from road accidents. Annalyst are of the view that if the issue is not tackled adequetly by the year 2020 road accidents can become the 3rd killer of human race world wide. There's hardly no Nigerian Family that road accident had not affected either directly or indirectly. Atleast every Nigerian family had either lost a loved one in road accident , or injured or escaped death by the whiskers in an accident . The question to ask is why is accidents still increasing eventhough FRSC has always double it's effort to curb the menace.Eventhough the condition of our roads are not in proper condition , road worthiness should not be entirely blamed on nature of our road accidents. Reckless driving , overspeading and overloading are among the factors increasing accidents on our roads . And another major factor that increases accidents are the ineffectivesness and willingness by authorities to enforce compliance of rules governing the conduct of our roads in our country.
When will we stop folding our hands and continue to allow road accidents to continue killing our people because of lack of willingness to enforce rules and regulations on our roads? Or are we going to keep watching some "suicide drivers" just because they can drive , to keep on threathing our lives and properties? And when are we going to be firm and decisive on traffic offenders , who after killing or maiming due to recklessness, careless and impatient driving hide behind destiny to get off the hook?
The most dangerous among road users on our roads are drivers of long vehicles , lorries , buses, cars and okada. Due to the nature of their driving it is hardly that one will not see damaged vehicles after accidents have occured especially on our highways.The situation of our roads , in sober or drunk driving and overloading is so bad that it happen that when one will travel , one can't be sure of safe journey due to the recklessness od drivers on our roads.
Among the factors that had become impediments to the functions of FRSC is the lack of the will to enforce the conduct of loading of passengers as it relates to commercial vehicles, that operates within town or those operating on the outskirts and highways. It is now a norm for commercial vehicles to overload and seems to have been accepted as a normal norm. All commercial vehicles from cars to buses do compacted people like sardines, where a car that is made to carry only five passengers including the driver will be compacted with eight or nine passengers. They will load four to five people in the back seat instead of the ideal three. In the front where the driver and a passenger will sit they will put additional one or two passengers excluding the driver. They even load passengers in their "boots" !, same applied with buses where every available space is filled up to capacity with goods and people. On the part of trucks and lorries the story is the same with overloading of goods, and on the far top will be jammed with passengers and animals together.If FRSC are serious in enforcing road rules and regulations, they must enforce all rules irrespective of the flimsy excuses such drivers and their unions cook up to justify their overloading and other indecent habits which has most of the time been the source of accidents on our roads. The commission must have the willingness to punish all offenders according to the rule without fear or favour. Whenever an accident occur they should make sure they investigate both the remote and underlying causes and those found guilty should be punished accordingly . FRSC should ensure that after serving their punishments, their driving license should be seized or revoked in case of ambiguity the commission should seek for amendments and new powers, where ther are short comings in the law governing road ethics and conduct so as to enable it function effectively.
The society also have a special role to play in bringing sanity on our roads, especially the religious leaders who should enlighten people on the importance of seeking compesation to those that have lost their loved ones or those that sustained injuries in accidents due to recklessness of drivers. In most part of the country the acceptable norm is for families to forvige or refuse to seek compesation when one of theirs lost his/her life due to reckless driving. They should be enlighten on the importance of seeking redress and compesation on behalf of their loved ones . Passengers should also protest and stop keeping mum when a reckless " suicide driver" is attempting to terminate their lives and also report such persons to the appropriate authorities.
FRSC should tighten it's belt in saving the lives and properties of innocent citizens from the devilish and unwholesome activities of reckless and overzealous drivers.The FRSC need all the neccessary back up or support from lLocal and State goverments, and organisations to enable it perform it's duty efficiently.
All patrotic citizens should assist FRSC in bringing to and end or to drastically reduce the number of widows, orphans and disabled e.t.c in our country just because of activities of some reckless suiciders who happens to be driving on our roads. Yoursfaithfully Shehu Mustapha Chajishehuchaji@yahoo.com
This year the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) turns 20 years with it's creation. The commission came into existance in 1988 during the military regime of General Ibrahim Babangida , with the aim of regulating the traffic laws on our roads, observe and advise authorities the conditions or worthiness of our roads. They also sanitise the public on importance of abiding by road ethics and regulations.
FRSC claimed that it had been doing alot in the area of sanitising the public on the road safety eventhough it do encounter alot of problems especially from impatient and sturbborn road users including the non-implementation of it's suggestions on conditions of our roads.Road accidents is among the leading disasters that kills human beings , it is the 9th killer as 1.2 million people lost their lives world wide every year with another 50 million or more sustaining various degrees of injuries from road accidents. Annalyst are of the view that if the issue is not tackled adequetly by the year 2020 road accidents can become the 3rd killer of human race world wide. There's hardly no Nigerian Family that road accident had not affected either directly or indirectly. Atleast every Nigerian family had either lost a loved one in road accident , or injured or escaped death by the whiskers in an accident . The question to ask is why is accidents still increasing eventhough FRSC has always double it's effort to curb the menace.Eventhough the condition of our roads are not in proper condition , road worthiness should not be entirely blamed on nature of our road accidents. Reckless driving , overspeading and overloading are among the factors increasing accidents on our roads . And another major factor that increases accidents are the ineffectivesness and willingness by authorities to enforce compliance of rules governing the conduct of our roads in our country.
When will we stop folding our hands and continue to allow road accidents to continue killing our people because of lack of willingness to enforce rules and regulations on our roads? Or are we going to keep watching some "suicide drivers" just because they can drive , to keep on threathing our lives and properties? And when are we going to be firm and decisive on traffic offenders , who after killing or maiming due to recklessness, careless and impatient driving hide behind destiny to get off the hook?
The most dangerous among road users on our roads are drivers of long vehicles , lorries , buses, cars and okada. Due to the nature of their driving it is hardly that one will not see damaged vehicles after accidents have occured especially on our highways.The situation of our roads , in sober or drunk driving and overloading is so bad that it happen that when one will travel , one can't be sure of safe journey due to the recklessness od drivers on our roads.
Among the factors that had become impediments to the functions of FRSC is the lack of the will to enforce the conduct of loading of passengers as it relates to commercial vehicles, that operates within town or those operating on the outskirts and highways. It is now a norm for commercial vehicles to overload and seems to have been accepted as a normal norm. All commercial vehicles from cars to buses do compacted people like sardines, where a car that is made to carry only five passengers including the driver will be compacted with eight or nine passengers. They will load four to five people in the back seat instead of the ideal three. In the front where the driver and a passenger will sit they will put additional one or two passengers excluding the driver. They even load passengers in their "boots" !, same applied with buses where every available space is filled up to capacity with goods and people. On the part of trucks and lorries the story is the same with overloading of goods, and on the far top will be jammed with passengers and animals together.If FRSC are serious in enforcing road rules and regulations, they must enforce all rules irrespective of the flimsy excuses such drivers and their unions cook up to justify their overloading and other indecent habits which has most of the time been the source of accidents on our roads. The commission must have the willingness to punish all offenders according to the rule without fear or favour. Whenever an accident occur they should make sure they investigate both the remote and underlying causes and those found guilty should be punished accordingly . FRSC should ensure that after serving their punishments, their driving license should be seized or revoked in case of ambiguity the commission should seek for amendments and new powers, where ther are short comings in the law governing road ethics and conduct so as to enable it function effectively.
The society also have a special role to play in bringing sanity on our roads, especially the religious leaders who should enlighten people on the importance of seeking compesation to those that have lost their loved ones or those that sustained injuries in accidents due to recklessness of drivers. In most part of the country the acceptable norm is for families to forvige or refuse to seek compesation when one of theirs lost his/her life due to reckless driving. They should be enlighten on the importance of seeking redress and compesation on behalf of their loved ones . Passengers should also protest and stop keeping mum when a reckless " suicide driver" is attempting to terminate their lives and also report such persons to the appropriate authorities.
FRSC should tighten it's belt in saving the lives and properties of innocent citizens from the devilish and unwholesome activities of reckless and overzealous drivers.The FRSC need all the neccessary back up or support from lLocal and State goverments, and organisations to enable it perform it's duty efficiently.
All patrotic citizens should assist FRSC in bringing to and end or to drastically reduce the number of widows, orphans and disabled e.t.c in our country just because of activities of some reckless suiciders who happens to be driving on our roads. Yoursfaithfully Shehu Mustapha Chajishehuchaji@yahoo.com
Monday, 6 October 2008
Shekarau : Don't answer their call if, and only if ...
Malam Ibrahim Shekarau the only two term Executive Governor of Kano State , is a Man that is use to swim against tides. When he first emerge on the political scene before the 2003 elections, many political pundits listed him among the unserious contenders and suprisely he emerged victorious. So also during the 2007 elections against all odds breaking the traditional norm of not having second term in Kano Goverment House, Governor Shekarau broke the jinx ! And recently his supporters are calling on him to seek for the office of President of Nigeria in 2011. Constitutionally , Governor Shekarau is entitle to seek for office of President of Federal Republic of Nigeria , and like all Kanawas i will also look forward to the day a son of the soil will become a democratically elected President of Nigeria as no one from Kano state have the priveledge of been elected as President of Nigeria. And if Shekarau answered the call, will he emerge victorious in a venture so many Kanawas have attempted and failed?Prominent among them are Mallam Aminu Kano , Alhaji Yusuf Maitama Sule (Dan Masanin Kano) , Alhaji Bashir Usman Tofa and Alhaji Abubakar Rimi.
The call on Shekarau to contest for presidency come 2011 is getting louder and louder by the day , and he has neither answer nor said what are his intentions after leaving Kano Goverment House in 2011. Before the call snowball to a national dimension , Shekarau should as a matter of urgency study the possibilities or otherwise of the call and take appropriate position.
Already many political commentators have various views as to why Governor Ibrahim Shekarau might dive into the political terrain to seek for Nigeria's presidency in 2011. Some are of the view that as his party ANPP is the biggest opposition party in Nigeria , he may be the party's presidential aspirant so as to enable President Umaru Musa Yar'adua have a smooth coast to victory in 2011 elections, no matter how the election will be conducted Shekarau will accept the result in good faith and will be willing to board the goverment of national unity after the elections. While some are of the view that Governor Ibrahim Shekarau will be used to finally frustrate General Muhammadu Buhari out of ANPP even if he decides to stay put in the party after the Supreme Court delivers it's judgement . As Shekarau a loyal and law abiding party member may have upper hand against other contenders like General Muhammadu Buhari if he decides to contest against who are not loyal to party supremacy .
As for me i will sincerely advise Malam Ibrahim Shekarau to study the terrain carefully before sticking his neck in this risky and unpredictable venture of contesting for seat of Nigeria's presidency. Firstly, he should be wise enough like Senator Ahmed Sani Yariman Bakura not to contest against President Umaru Yar'adua if he decide to contest for second term. Secondly, he should not contest against Genaral Muhammadu Buhari even if he is not contesting on the platform of ANPP to avoid missing in the presidential aspirants crowd such like former Governor of Sokoto state Alhaji Attahiru Dalhatu Bafarawa during the 2007 elections . Thirdly, he should only contest if his financial status improves or when he has solid promises of getting financial support when he is into the race, in an interview he granted last year , Shekarau said he doe'snt even own a house of himself and if he leaves Kano Goverment House he does not have a place to pack into.
But on the otherhand , Governor Shekarau can contest for presidency if the leading opposition parties AC, PPA , DPP e.t.c decided to form alliance with ANPP to defeat PDP with Shekarau as ANPP presidential aspirant . And if also General Muhammadu Buhari , Alhaji Atiku Abibakar , Cheif Uzo Kalu , Alhaji Attahiru Dalhatu Bafarawa all decided not to contest for presidency in 2011 and also decided to collectively support , back and campaign for Shekarau , then he can also contest . And finally , if President Umaru Musa Yar'adua advise him to contest wheater under the platform of PDP if he is not contesting again or on the platform of ANPP or any other party, he should'nt even hesitate , he can go ahead and contest for presidency in 2011.
Governor Ibrahim Shekarau should resist the temptation for contesting for presidency just for the sake of contesting or overwhelmed by his previous accomplishments of dislodging a sitting governor Alhaji Rabi'u Musa Kwankwaso though he did not have the financial capability for such venture and against all expectations breaking the jinx of not having second term in Kano State. Nigeria's presidency is a serious venture which all beneficiaries had the backing and blessings of incumbents and various groups of power elites. With so many hawks hovering around the presidency it is not advisable for starters like Governor Shekarau to venture into such murky waters.
The concern of Governor Ibrahim Shekarau should be centred on how his loyalist should take over from him as the opposition party in Kano state PDP led by heavy weight politicians like Alhaji Rabi'u Musa Kwankwaso, Alhaji Abubakar Rimi, Alhaji Ghali Umar Na'abba , Alhaji Usman Sule Ruruwai , Alhaji Ibrahim Amin Little , Alhaji Garba Ahmed and supporters of General Muhammadu Buhari led by Alhaji Haruna Ahmadu Zago will all put all effort to have one of their own as next governor of Kano state. What happen in Sokoto state during 2007 election can re-curr in Kano state if Shekarau like Bafarawa went in search of the presidency but ended up loosing both.
The senate would have been more suitable for Shekarau in 2011 if he has become less ambitious , but even the senate will be a risky venture as the present senator representing Kano central , Shekarau's senatorial zone , Senator Muhammad Bello can only stepdown for Shekarau if he annointed him as his successor.
May be most of those calling on Governor Ibrahim Shekarau to contest for Nigeria's presidency are of the thought that if he answer their call he will throw open the gate of Kano tresury for them to have their fill as some former state governors did during the 2007 elections used their state resources to seek for Nigeria's presidency and are now today either in the custody of EFCC or playing hide and seek with anti-corruption agencies .2011 is a bid far away from now which gives Governor Shekarau much time to fully study such calls as to either accept the call or reject them. It either of the two da mugun rawa gwamma kin tashi and da rashin tayi akan bar araha !
Shehu Mustapha Chaji
shehuchaji@yahoo.com
The call on Shekarau to contest for presidency come 2011 is getting louder and louder by the day , and he has neither answer nor said what are his intentions after leaving Kano Goverment House in 2011. Before the call snowball to a national dimension , Shekarau should as a matter of urgency study the possibilities or otherwise of the call and take appropriate position.
Already many political commentators have various views as to why Governor Ibrahim Shekarau might dive into the political terrain to seek for Nigeria's presidency in 2011. Some are of the view that as his party ANPP is the biggest opposition party in Nigeria , he may be the party's presidential aspirant so as to enable President Umaru Musa Yar'adua have a smooth coast to victory in 2011 elections, no matter how the election will be conducted Shekarau will accept the result in good faith and will be willing to board the goverment of national unity after the elections. While some are of the view that Governor Ibrahim Shekarau will be used to finally frustrate General Muhammadu Buhari out of ANPP even if he decides to stay put in the party after the Supreme Court delivers it's judgement . As Shekarau a loyal and law abiding party member may have upper hand against other contenders like General Muhammadu Buhari if he decides to contest against who are not loyal to party supremacy .
As for me i will sincerely advise Malam Ibrahim Shekarau to study the terrain carefully before sticking his neck in this risky and unpredictable venture of contesting for seat of Nigeria's presidency. Firstly, he should be wise enough like Senator Ahmed Sani Yariman Bakura not to contest against President Umaru Yar'adua if he decide to contest for second term. Secondly, he should not contest against Genaral Muhammadu Buhari even if he is not contesting on the platform of ANPP to avoid missing in the presidential aspirants crowd such like former Governor of Sokoto state Alhaji Attahiru Dalhatu Bafarawa during the 2007 elections . Thirdly, he should only contest if his financial status improves or when he has solid promises of getting financial support when he is into the race, in an interview he granted last year , Shekarau said he doe'snt even own a house of himself and if he leaves Kano Goverment House he does not have a place to pack into.
But on the otherhand , Governor Shekarau can contest for presidency if the leading opposition parties AC, PPA , DPP e.t.c decided to form alliance with ANPP to defeat PDP with Shekarau as ANPP presidential aspirant . And if also General Muhammadu Buhari , Alhaji Atiku Abibakar , Cheif Uzo Kalu , Alhaji Attahiru Dalhatu Bafarawa all decided not to contest for presidency in 2011 and also decided to collectively support , back and campaign for Shekarau , then he can also contest . And finally , if President Umaru Musa Yar'adua advise him to contest wheater under the platform of PDP if he is not contesting again or on the platform of ANPP or any other party, he should'nt even hesitate , he can go ahead and contest for presidency in 2011.
Governor Ibrahim Shekarau should resist the temptation for contesting for presidency just for the sake of contesting or overwhelmed by his previous accomplishments of dislodging a sitting governor Alhaji Rabi'u Musa Kwankwaso though he did not have the financial capability for such venture and against all expectations breaking the jinx of not having second term in Kano State. Nigeria's presidency is a serious venture which all beneficiaries had the backing and blessings of incumbents and various groups of power elites. With so many hawks hovering around the presidency it is not advisable for starters like Governor Shekarau to venture into such murky waters.
The concern of Governor Ibrahim Shekarau should be centred on how his loyalist should take over from him as the opposition party in Kano state PDP led by heavy weight politicians like Alhaji Rabi'u Musa Kwankwaso, Alhaji Abubakar Rimi, Alhaji Ghali Umar Na'abba , Alhaji Usman Sule Ruruwai , Alhaji Ibrahim Amin Little , Alhaji Garba Ahmed and supporters of General Muhammadu Buhari led by Alhaji Haruna Ahmadu Zago will all put all effort to have one of their own as next governor of Kano state. What happen in Sokoto state during 2007 election can re-curr in Kano state if Shekarau like Bafarawa went in search of the presidency but ended up loosing both.
The senate would have been more suitable for Shekarau in 2011 if he has become less ambitious , but even the senate will be a risky venture as the present senator representing Kano central , Shekarau's senatorial zone , Senator Muhammad Bello can only stepdown for Shekarau if he annointed him as his successor.
May be most of those calling on Governor Ibrahim Shekarau to contest for Nigeria's presidency are of the thought that if he answer their call he will throw open the gate of Kano tresury for them to have their fill as some former state governors did during the 2007 elections used their state resources to seek for Nigeria's presidency and are now today either in the custody of EFCC or playing hide and seek with anti-corruption agencies .2011 is a bid far away from now which gives Governor Shekarau much time to fully study such calls as to either accept the call or reject them. It either of the two da mugun rawa gwamma kin tashi and da rashin tayi akan bar araha !
Shehu Mustapha Chaji
shehuchaji@yahoo.com
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